India’s proposal to require smartphone manufacturers to submit their source code for security reviews has sparked strong resistance. Apple, Google, Samsung, Xiaomi, and industry group MAIT oppose the plan. The India source code proposal is part of 83 new security standards aimed at improving user data protection.
The proposal requires tech companies to notify the government about software updates, store security audit logs, and submit their source code to designated labs for vulnerability checks. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s administration wants to strengthen data security amid rising fraud and breaches.
Manufacturers’ Concerns Over Source Code Submission
Apple, Google, and other manufacturers argue that no global precedent exists for such a requirement. They fear revealing their proprietary code could expose sensitive intellectual property. The companies also worry about security risks and misuse of the code.
The proposal, drafted in 2023, is under review. Executives from the tech industry are meeting soon to discuss concerns and influence the government’s decision on the new standards.
Government’s Response
The Indian government has acknowledged these concerns. IT Secretary S. Krishnan said the government is open to addressing legitimate issues. However, he emphasized that it is premature to draw conclusions about the proposal at this stage.
The IT ministry denied claims it intends to force companies to submit their source code. This, despite the requirement being in government documents. Ongoing consultations aim to find a balance between security and business interests.
Previous Clashes Over Security Measures
This isn’t the first time Apple has clashed with the Indian government. In December 2025, Apple resisted a directive requiring iPhones in India to have a state-run security app. After pushback from privacy advocates, political opposition, and industry groups, the government decided not to make the app mandatory.
The India source code proposal could have broader implications for smartphone manufacturing in India. As discussions continue, the balance between security and privacy will be key in shaping final regulations.
